"三讀" meaning in All languages combined

See 三讀 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /sän⁵⁵ tu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /saːm⁵⁵ tʊk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sam⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan, Taipei], /sän⁵⁵ tu³⁵/, /saːm⁵⁵ tʊk̚²/, /sam⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰɔk̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: sāndú [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄙㄢ ㄉㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], saam¹ duk⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sam-tho̍k, sāndú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄙㄢ ㄉㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], sandú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], san¹-tu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], sān-dú [Mandarin, Yale, standard], sandwu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], саньду [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sanʹdu [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sāam duhk [Cantonese, Yale], saam¹ duk⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sam¹ dug⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sam-tho̍k [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], sam-tho̍k [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], samtok [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 三读
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 三讀
  1. (law) three readings (of a bill in a legislature)
    Sense id: en-三讀-zh-noun-1KyJxDXA Categories (other): Law, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Topics: law

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /sän⁵⁵ tu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /saːm⁵⁵ tʊk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sam⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan, Taipei], /sän⁵⁵ tu³⁵/, /saːm⁵⁵ tʊk̚²/, /sam⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰɔk̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: sāndú [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄙㄢ ㄉㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], saam¹ duk⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sam-tho̍k, sāndú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄙㄢ ㄉㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], sandú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], san¹-tu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], sān-dú [Mandarin, Yale, standard], sandwu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], саньду [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sanʹdu [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sāam duhk [Cantonese, Yale], saam¹ duk⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sam¹ dug⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sam-tho̍k [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], sam-tho̍k [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], samtok [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 三读
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 三讀
  1. (transitive, law) to read (a bill) in a legislature for the third time; to conduct third reading of a bill Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-三讀-zh-verb-yMdsv7Xs Categories (other): Law, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Government Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Government: 0 100 Topics: law
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "三读",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "三讀",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "zh:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "zh:Government",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to read (a bill) in a legislature for the third time; to conduct third reading of a bill"
      ],
      "id": "en-三讀-zh-verb-yMdsv7Xs",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "read",
          "read"
        ],
        [
          "bill",
          "bill"
        ],
        [
          "legislature",
          "legislature"
        ],
        [
          "third",
          "third"
        ],
        [
          "third reading",
          "third reading"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, law) to read (a bill) in a legislature for the third time; to conduct third reading of a bill"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāndú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saam¹ duk⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sam-tho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāndú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sandú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹-tu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sān-dú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sandwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "саньду"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanʹdu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ tu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāam duhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saam¹ duk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam¹ dug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ tʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam-tho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam-tho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "samtok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ tu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ tʊk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰɔk̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "三讀"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "三读",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "三讀",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "zh:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "three readings (of a bill in a legislature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-三讀-zh-noun-1KyJxDXA",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "reading",
          "reading"
        ],
        [
          "bill",
          "bill"
        ],
        [
          "legislature",
          "legislature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) three readings (of a bill in a legislature)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāndú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saam¹ duk⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sam-tho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāndú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sandú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹-tu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sān-dú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sandwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "саньду"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanʹdu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ tu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāam duhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saam¹ duk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam¹ dug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ tʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam-tho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam-tho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "samtok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ tu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ tʊk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰɔk̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "三讀"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 三",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 讀",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Government"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "三读",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "三讀",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese transitive verbs",
        "zh:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to read (a bill) in a legislature for the third time; to conduct third reading of a bill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "read",
          "read"
        ],
        [
          "bill",
          "bill"
        ],
        [
          "legislature",
          "legislature"
        ],
        [
          "third",
          "third"
        ],
        [
          "third reading",
          "third reading"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, law) to read (a bill) in a legislature for the third time; to conduct third reading of a bill"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāndú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saam¹ duk⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sam-tho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāndú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sandú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹-tu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sān-dú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sandwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "саньду"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanʹdu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ tu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāam duhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saam¹ duk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam¹ dug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ tʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam-tho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam-tho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "samtok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ tu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ tʊk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰɔk̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "三讀"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 三",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 讀",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Government"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "三读",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "三讀",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "three readings (of a bill in a legislature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "reading",
          "reading"
        ],
        [
          "bill",
          "bill"
        ],
        [
          "legislature",
          "legislature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) three readings (of a bill in a legislature)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāndú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saam¹ duk⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sam-tho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāndú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sandú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹-tu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sān-dú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sandwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "саньду"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanʹdu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ tu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāam duhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saam¹ duk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam¹ dug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ tʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam-tho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam-tho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "samtok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ tu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ tʊk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰɔk̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "三讀"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 三讀 meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "三讀"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "三讀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "三讀"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "三讀",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.